Another Monday, another dal recipe! This one for Red Lentils, which are one of my favorite dals because red lentils cook up fast and become beautifully soft and smooth. Of course, luscious Indian spices are part of the appeal.
The potatoes are optional. If you add them, you will surely have a dish hearty enough to serve as an entree.
I specify Korean or Aleppo crushed red peppers because I love the fruity flavor with just a touch of heat of both these peppers. You could use a whole hot dried red pepper instead – put it in at the start, when you cook the mustard seeds. You could use Italian crushed red pepper (what you might sprinkle on pizza) but it is much, much sharper so cut back the amount unless you want this to be very spicy.
Non-cooking Prep: 10 minutes
Active cooking: 15 minutes
Unattended cooking: 30-60 minutes
Red Lentil Dal (with optional potatoes)
Serves 6-8
3 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 onion, cut into 1/4″ thick slices
1/2 teaspoon coriander seeds
1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
1 whole clove
1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/8 teaspoon ground cardamom
1 teaspoon Korean or Aleppo crushed red pepper
1 teaspoon black mustard seeds
1 tablespoon grated fresh ginger
1 large clove garlic, minced
4 cups vegetable broth + 1 teaspoon salt if broth is unsalted
1 cup red lentils
1 14.5 oz can diced tomatoes, undrained
2 large russet potatoes, peeled and cubed (optional)
1/2 cup chopped cilantro and/or parsley
juice of 1/2 a lime
more salt to taste
Heat up a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon oil. Place the onions in the pan and cook until quite brown on both sides. Remove to a plate lined with paper towels to drain. Set aside the Dutch oven while you toast the spices.
Heat up a small skillet over medium heat. Add the coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and clove. Toast until fragrant, a couple of minutes. Grind in a spice grinder or crush with the bottom of a heavy pan. Mix with ground cinnamon, ground cardamom, and crushed red pepper.
Add the remaining oil to the Dutch oven and heat over medium-high heat. Add the mustard seeds and cook them until they start to pop. Add the ginger, garlic, and all the spices. Stir for 30 seconds, until fragrant. Add the vegetable broth, red lentils, and tomatoes. If your vegetable broth contains no salt, add a teaspoon now. Stir to combine. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to maintain a simmer, cover. Cook for 30-45 minutes. You want the lentils very soft so you can’t really overcook them.
While dal is cooking, coarsely chop onions and set aside.
If you want to make this dish even more hearty, add potatoes. Stir them in after the lentils are cooked, replace the cover and cook until the potatoes are tender, 15-20 minutes.
Add chopped herbs-if you don’t like cilantro, use all parsley-chopped onions, and lime juice. Taste and add more salt if necessary.
Serve hot with naan or rice.